Gustavo Gutierrez, liberation theology and the see-judge-act

“My primary preoccupation as a Christian and as a priest is to do theology, and that is not the Gospel,” Peruvian Dominican and liberation theology pioneer, Gustavo Gutierrez, has said in a recent interview in Periodista Digital.

“Theology is a second act, that reflects precisely on the life of Christians in the light of the Gospel message,” he explained. “That is my main preoccupation. During my whole life, I have been a priest in a parish, a chaplain to movements so, certainly, I love theology and doing theology.

“I think it is very important to stay close to pastoral work. However, in the case of my country, the pastoral is very circumscribed.

“I never taught in a Faculty of Theology, but, now, at more than 70 years of age, I started to teach in a faculty. A bit late. Earlier, I was developing pastoral work and reflection, writing a great deal.

“I love theology and I see it as an expression of hope. In my view, it is a hermeneutic of hope and will continue to be so.

“This involves the question of the signs of the times since all theology must be looked at in the context of life in the present moment. Naturally, the foundation, the basis, is the Christian message but how it should be lived today depends on the conditions,” Fr Gutierrez said.

Asked to explain the see-judge-act method, he replied that it means “looking at history”.

“See means seeing reality, not speculating that ‘this would be good’. It is linked to the expression ‘signs of the times’.

“One must discern the facts, the causes, why certain effects occur. Then comes the time to judge,” he continued.

“And the final thing – in other words, the reason for seeing and judging – is to act.

“It doesn’t mean writing a book about the issues. It means the fact of committing myself in the face of that fact.

“It’s very simple, created as a method in Belgium and France during the 1920s. It started with the Belgian priest [Joseph] Cardijn, who years later became a cardinal.

“Judging is read the facts, based on the demands of the Gospel. Acting has a more modest tone, it asks ‘what can we do?’ Some people can do this, while others may do something else.  So a variety of actions are possible. That is also reality.

The Latin American Bishops Conferences (CELAM) also used the see-judge-act at their conferences in Medellín, Puebla, Santo Domingo and Aparecida. It is a methodology,” he concluded.

SOURCE

http://www.periodistadigital.com/religion/america/2016/02/06/gustavo-gutierrez-la-gente-ve-en-francisco-iglesia-religion-dios-jesus-papa-latinoamerica-peru.shtml

FULL INTERVIEW NOW AVAILABLE IN ENGLISH

http://iglesiadescalza.blogspot.fr/2016/02/gustavo-gutierrez-assesses-current.html

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Periodista Digital

Synod bishops endorse See Judge Act

Bishop Pedro Ossandon Buljevic

Auxiliary Bishop Pedro Ossandon Buljevic of Santiago de Chile endorsed the See Judge Act method as a tool for the new evangelisation in an address to the Synod of Bishops in Rome last week.

“How can we propose the Biblical animation of life in the Spirit?” Bishop Buljevic asked.

People must learn “to permanently discern the signs of the times, according to the Holy Spirit in the service of the Kingdom of God,” explained.

“This involves incorporating a discipline that teaches us to dialogue in truth and charity with the culture of Holy Scripture and in accordance with the teaching of the Church.”

The Church must promote “the encounter with Christ, from the Trinitarian spirituality of communion, in the discernment in the Spirit,” Bishop Buljevic said, referring to the see-judge-act method as outlined in the Aparecida Document adopted by the Latin American bishops in 2007.

In another address to the Synod, former YCS member and President of the Pontifical Council for Justice & Peace, Cardinal Peter Turkson took up Blessed John Paul II’s description of the Catholic Social Teaching as “an instrument of evangelisation”.

Quoting Blessed John XXIII’s Cardijn-inspired ncyclical Mater et Magister, Cardinal Turkson said that “it is not enough merely to formulate a social doctrine. It must be translated into reality”.

“Evangelization would not be complete if it did not take account of the unceasing interplay of the Gospel and of man’s concrete life, both personal and social,” Cardinal Turkson continued.

“Testimony to Christ’s charity, through works of justice, peace and development, is part and parcel of evangelization, because Jesus Christ, who loves us, is concerned with the whole person.”

Cardinal Turkson’s presentation followed a wave of interventions by the Latin American bishops who brought with them a strong focus on the reality of poverty in their continent and the outcome document from the last meeting of Latin American Bishop in Aparecida (available at www.celam.org/aparecida.php ),” noted IYCS Secretary General Devett O’Brien.

SOURCE

Synod Bulletin 14 – 13.10.2012

Synod Bulletin

See Judge Act an instrument of the new evangelization (Media Blog, ACBC)